Introduction to Integrated Community-Based Forestry (ICBF)
Greenleaf is recruiting and training practitioners of integrated community-based forestry. The pages that follow illustrate the mission, criteria, decision making process, and ideas that are critical to success. We provide apprenticeships to train interested people in these concepts and their application in real life. Let us
know if you are interested! info2@greenleafforestry.com
What is Integrated Community-Based Forestry? Greenleaf's Concept
Greenleaf
Forestry and Wood Products is creating a model for community-based forestry
that integrates forestry services with production of forest products. Rather than operating as a traditional
logging forestry operation, Greenleaf focuses on managing high-value
lands--residential and recreational properties, lands near communities and
parks--for forest landscape aesthetics and ecological health. In addition to planting trees, removal of trees
and wood is always involved.
Greenleaf’s further innovation is to use these salvaged materials to
create value-added wood products, while selectively harvesting small amounts
of larger trees and seeking alternative uses for slash. As a successful community-based small
business, Greenleaf offers employment to numerous individuals and contributes
to the local economy. In turn, economic
wood products support forest care. Greenleaf
recognizes that on residential and recreational properties, as well as in the
forests surrounding cities, towns and parks, most of the trees have the
highest value when the best are left
standing--both to the property owner and to the forester. Traditional forestry focused
on tree harvesting may still be the best use of larger forested tracts; but on
high-value lands, Greenleaf manages forests so that the best and largest trees
are left standing as part of the landscape, healthy, and of minimal fire
hazard. While tree planting is one aspect
managing forests for landscape and health, removal of trees and limbs is
another. Greenleaf’s crews thin overly
dense forests to allow individual trees to grow vigorously or to reduce fire
hazard. Over three-quarters of the
trees removed are small-diameter. Other
larger diseased, infested, or dead trees are also removed, particularly trees
infested with mountain pine beetles.
“Beetle trees” are especially critical because if they are not removed
and dealt with properly, the beetles will spread to infest other trees. Salvaged wood comprises ninety percent of
Greenleaf’s wood. Slash (limbs and
other smaller pieces of wood) is also removed to improve aesthetics and reduce
fire hazard. Greenleaf
also manages large tracts of land for small amounts of more traditional
logging through selective long-term timber harvesting. On such tracts, individual trees are marked for removal by the
forester, with great attention to maintaining sustainability. Removal is done so as to minimize
impact. In some cases many of the trees harvested
are large-diameter trees, as well as quantities of smaller trees. Only about one-tenth of Greenleaf’s wood is
removed in this way, due to property owner's preferences. Rather than
burning or dumping the trees it removes as part of forest landscape and health
operations, Greenleaf salvages them to make into value-added wood products. This salvaged wood, which comprises ninety
percent of Greenleaf’s wood, is first either milled into rough cut lumber or
peeled by hand or machine to make poles.
Lumber and poles are then sold or made into furniture, cabins, and
roundwood products. “Beetle kill” wood,
usually large-diameter Ponderosa pine, is ideal for furniture products such as
benches and tabletops, not only because of its size, but also because of its
uniquely beautiful blue tinge. The
siding, flooring, and posts of cabins are made of rough-cut lumber from
salvaged trees, while larger beams are more often made from selectively
harvested trees. Greenleaf’s roundwood
products, constructed with poles made from small-diameter salvaged trees,
include ladders, railings, a variety of fences, ranch entryways and
trusses. Remaining low quantity wood is also sold as
firewood. Slash is also put to use, though this is often
difficult because of its small size.
Greenleaf selects certain pieces, particularly “character wood,” for
furniture legs and railings. Greenleaf
is also building a facility in which slash can be burned to heat the buildings
at the sawmill site. Ideally, slash
could be used to run a generator to power some of the mill site. Community-based
forestry is envisioned to benefit the community economically, socially and
environmentally. As a part of forest
management operations, Greenleaf gives landowners credit at market value on
salvaged wood to help offset service costs.
This enterprise also creates and maintains a number of jobs, ranging
from highly educated foresters to entry-level workers. It's products sales support the local
economy. Greenleaf also provides
education in sustainable forestry through workshops and internships, and
improves the local forest environment through its operations. As an
integrated, community-based enterprise, Greenleaf seeks to combine sustainable
forest management and manufacture of wood products to maximize the benefit to
both the community and its surrounding forests. Operating on the principle that on high-value lands the best
trees should remain standing, Greenleaf manages for landscape aesthetics and
health. By salvaging trees, removing
slash, and selectively harvesting in small quantities, Greenleaf gathers
resources to create cabins, furniture, roundwood products, lumber and
firewood. These products in turn
support the community and forest care.
Greenleaf hopes to create a greater community of landowners, students, professors,
public forest management agencies, policy makers, and foresters who endorse
integrated community-based forestry, adapting this model to their own
communities and collaborating to expand support of our communities and their
forests.
To learn further about Integrated Community-Based Forestry and Greenleaf's Model, please continue by reading the following pages. We always welcome your ideas and comments. E-mail us at info2@greenleafforestry.com